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Fire Protection Enclosure Integrity Testing

We manufacture blower doors and software
for clean agent enclosure integrity testing.

WARNING: This information is provided as a service to our potential customers, but Infiltec, Inc. can not be responsible for its use or misuse.

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INDEX TO THIS PAGE:

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Introduction to Fire Protection Enclosure Air Leakage Testing

Blower doors are large calibrated fans that were developed in the 1970s to test the air leakage of houses for energy conservation work, but the recognition of the stratospheric ozone problem in the 1980s led to a new application of this airtightness testing technology. Halon 1301, a gaseous fire protection agent, was found to have one of the highest ozone depletion potentials, and a significant source of halon discharge into the environment was found to come from the testing of halon total flooding fire protection systems. In a typical application, such as a computer room, the acceptance test for the system involved a "discharge test" where the fire protection system was triggered, a full load of halon was discharged into the room, and the residence time for the halon in the room was measured. When the ozone depleting potential of these acceptance tests was discovered, there was a need for a new type of acceptance test that did not involve the discharge of halon 1301 into the atmosphere.

Infiltec's experience in air leakage test equipment development enabled it to invent a test that solved this problem. The "enclosure integrity test" involves measuring the total area of the holes in the protected room with a blower door, assuming a worst-case distribution of leaks across the enclosure surface, and computing the worst-case leakage of the fire protection gas mixture through those holes. David Saum and Arthur Saum of Infiltec were issued US patent #5,128,881 Means and Methods for Predicting Hold Time in Enclosures Equipped with a Total Flooding Fire Protection Fire Extinguishing System for this work. This test was incorporated into the NFPA 12A Standard for halon 1301, and it has since been modified for halon alternative gases in the NFPA 2001 Standard.

Infiltec is a worldwide supplier of air leakge test equipment for the measurement of fire protection enclosure integrity, and it also provides calibration and training.

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HOW BIG A ROOM CAN YOU TEST WITH ONE BLOWER DOOR?

The maximum fire enclosure volume that can be tested depends primarily on the following parameters:

So it is not possible to give a general answer to this question without specifying several parameters.

Here are some sample calculations with assumptions specified:

Maximum Volume that Can Be Tested With One Infiltec E3 Blower Door
Calculated for either 3 or 6 Meter Maximum Protected Enclosure Height
and for Two Different Minimum Protected Heights

Extinguishing Agent 6.0m (19.7ft) Maxium 6.0m (19.7ft) Maxium 3.0m (9.8ft) Maxium 3.0m (9.8ft) Maxium
@ NFPA 2001 Category C Protect 5.1m (16.7ft) Minimum 4.5m (14.8ft) Minimum 2.5m (8.2ft) Minimum 2.0m (6.6ft) Minimum
% Concentration 85% Protected Height 75% Protected Height 83% Protected Height 66% Protected Height
FM-200 (HFC-227ea) @ 7% 5150 m3 (182,000 ft3) 3000 m3 (106,000 ft3) 3300 m3 (117,000 ft3) 1550 m3 (54,700 ft3)
INERGEN (IG-541) @ 38.5% 2500 m3 (88,000 ft3) 1500 m3 (53,000 ft3) 1570 m3 (55,000 ft3) 760 m3 (27,000 ft3)
HALON 1301 @ 6% 4500 m3 (159,000 ft3) 2600 m3 (92,000 ft3) 2800 m3 (99,000 ft3) 1350 m3 (48,000 ft3)
NOVEC-1230 (FK-5-1-12) @ 4.7% 5840 m3 (206,000 ft3) 3400 m3 (120,000 ft3) 3700 m3 (131,000 ft3) 1750 m3 (62,000 ft3)
ARGONITE (IG-55) @ 42.7% 2500 m3 (88,300 ft3) 1450 m3 (51,200 ft3) 1570 m3 (55,400 ft3) 750 m3 (26,500 ft3)
FE-25 (HFC-125) @ 9.0% 4700 m3 (166,000 ft3) 2750 m3 (97,000 ft3) 2970 m3 (105,000 ft3) 1410 m3 (50,000 ft3)

Maximum Volume that Can Be Tested With One Infiltec E3 3-Fan Stack Blower Door
Calculated for either 3 or 6 Meter Maximum Protected Enclosure Height
and for Two Different Minimum Protected Heights

Extinguishing Agent 6.0m (19.7ft) Maxium 6.0m (19.7ft) Maxium 3.0m (9.8ft) Maxium 3.0m (9.8ft) Maxium
@ NFPA 2001 Category C Protect 5.1m (16.7ft) Minimum 4.5m (14.8ft) Minimum 2.5m (8.2ft) Minimum 2.0m (6.6ft) Minimum
% Concentration 85% Protected Height 75% Protected Height 83% Protected Height 66% Protected Height
FM-200 (HFC-227ea) @ 7% 15450 m3 (546,000 ft3) 9000 m3 (318,000 ft3) 9900 m3 (351,000 ft3) 4650 m3 (164,100 ft3)
INERGEN (IG-541) @ 38.5% 7500 m3 (284,000 ft3) 4500 m3 (159,000 ft3) 4710 m3 (165,000 ft3) 2289 m3 (81,000 ft3)
HALON 1301 @ 6% 13500 m3 (477,000 ft3) 7800 m3 (276,000 ft3) 8400 m3 (297,000 ft3) 4050 m3 (144,000 ft3)
NOVEC-1230 (FK-5-1-12) @ 4.7% 17520 m3 (618,000 ft3) 10200 m3 (360,000 ft3) 11100 m3 (393,000 ft3) 5250 m3 (186,000 ft3)
ARGONITE (IG-55) @ 42.7% 7500 m3 (26,900 ft3) 4350 m3 (153,600 ft3) 4710 m3 (166,200 ft3) 2250 m3 (79,500 ft3)
FE-25 (HFC-125) @ 9.0% 14100 m3 (498,000 ft3) 8250 m3 (291,000 ft3) 8910 m3 (315,000 ft3) 4230 m3 (150,000 ft3)

Maximum Volume that Can Be Tested With One Infiltec G54 Mobile Fan
Calculated for either 3 or 6 Meter Maximum Protected Enclosure Height
and for Two Different Minimum Protected Heights

Extinguishing Agent 6.0m (19.7ft) Maxium 6.0m (19.7ft) Maxium 3.0m (9.8ft) Maxium 3.0m (9.8ft) Maxium
@ NFPA 2001 Category C Protect 5.1m (16.7ft) Minimum 4.5m (14.8ft) Minimum 2.5m (8.2ft) Minimum 2.0m (6.6ft) Minimum
% Concentration 85% Protected Height 75% Protected Height 83% Protected Height 66% Protected Height
FM-200 (HFC-227ea) @ 7% 56650 m3 (2,002,000 ft3) 33000 m3 (1,166,000 ft3) 36300 m3 (1,287,000 ft3) 17050 m3 (601,700 ft3)
INERGEN (IG-541) @ 38.5% 27500 m3 (968,000 ft3) 16500 m3 (583,000 ft3) 17270 m3 (505,000 ft3) 8360 m3 (297,000 ft3)
HALON 1301 @ 6% 49500 m3 (1,740,000 ft3) 28600 m3 (1,012,000 ft3) 30800 m3 (1,089,000 ft3) 14850 m3 (528,000 ft3)
NOVEC-1230 (FK-5-1-12) @ 4.7% 54240 m3 (2,266,000 ft3) 37400 m3 (1,320,000 ft3) 40700 m3 (1,441,000 ft3) 19250 m3 (682,000 ft3)
ARGONITE (IG-55) @ 42.7% 27500 m3 (264,900 ft3) 15950 m3 (563,200 ft3) 17270 m3 (609,400 ft3) 8250 m3 (291,500 ft3)
FE-25 (HFC-125) @ 9.0% 51700 m3 (1,826,000 ft3) 30250 m3 (1,067,000 ft3) 32670 m3 (1,155,000 ft3) 15510 m3 (550,000 ft3)

Please email Infiltec or phone (540) 943-2776 if you have a other test parameters that you would like to have evaluated, or if you have questions or comments.

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The Infiltec Checklist for a Pretest Enclosure Inspection.

We welcome suggestions for improvements. Please send them to Infiltec.

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The Infiltec Checklist for Performing an Enclosure Integrity Test

We welcome suggestions for improvements. Please send them to Infiltec.

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NEW SOFTWARE: InfilFire Windows Software With the 2022 Version of the NFPA 2001 Standard on Clean Agent Enclosure Integrity Testing

Infiltec Infilfire Software Test Screen image
























Click on this Image to Enlarge



Latest Infiltec Infilfire Software Features as of August 2023:

If you have questions or comments, please email them to Infiltec at gmail dot com or call +1 540-943-2776.

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Infiltec Enclosure Integrity Test Instruments and Prices

Infiltec offers digital models for the highest accuracy measurements, and analog models that meet all current test standards:

For more information contact:
Infiltec
Phone: (540) 943-2776, FAX: (540) 932-3025
Email: .

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Training Certification.

Training on NFPA 2001 Standard enclosure integrity test theory, equipment and software is available at your location or via the internet. Online training is approximately 3 hours, generally done in two 1.5 hour sessions.

  • Certificate Awarded to Successful Trainees:

    The Infiltec Fire Enclosure Integrity Training Certificate is signed by trainer David Saum, cofounder of INFILTEC who is the co-inventor of the fire enclosure integrity test method, was co-awarded the US patent 5,128,881 Means and Methods for Predicting Hold Time in Enclosures Equipped with a Total Flooding Fire Protection Fire Extinguishing System, has worked on R&D for fan test technology and standards for over 30 years, and who is the head of the Infiltec training programs.

    For a worldwide list of some of the enclosure integrity test contractors trained by Infiltec, click here.

    For more information contact:
    Infiltec
    Phone: (540) 943-2776, FAX: (540) 932-3025
    Email: .

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    Calibration and Repair.

    Infiltec offers factory recalibration and repair for Infiltec instruments, and most other manufacturer's equipment. Note that recalibration requires that both the fan and the gauges be shipped to the Infiltec factory. If necessary, we can generally arrange for one-day turnaround on your recalibration.

    For more information, contact:
    David Brubaker or Frankie Patterson
    Infiltec
    108 South Delphine Avenue
    Waynesboro, VA 22980
    Phone: (540) 943-2776, Fax: (540) 932-3025
    Email: Infiltec Factory

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    About Infiltec

    Today the Infiltec Inc. factory in Waynesboro VA builds air leakage test equipment that is used worldwide for pressurization leakage testing of buildings and total flooding fire protection enclosures.

    David Saum of Infiltec, has been active in NFPA, ASTM and ASHRAE standards committees. He holds several patents for air leakage measurement technologies. He is the author of many papers on radon mitigation, air leakage testing of total flooding fire system enclosures, and air infiltration testing for energy conservation.

    .

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    Links to Halon Alternative Resources on the Web

    We welcome suggestions for improving these links. Please send them to Infiltec.
    For further assistance, call Infiltec at (540) 943-2776.
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    | New | Search | Links | Infiltec | Staff | Fun |
    RADON CONTROL | About Radon | Radon FAQ | Pictures | Drawings | Fans | Large Buildings | Radon Catalog |
    AIR LEAKAGE | About Blower Doors | FAQ | Ducts | Fire | Large Buildings | Contractors | Blower Door Catalog |
    OTHER INSTRUMENTS | Personal Seismometers | Infrasound Monitors |Micro-Manometers: Single Channel Dual Channel |

    This page copyright © 1996-2023 by Infiltec Inc., all rights reserved.
    It was last updated on July 31, 2023.

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